Bible Translations in Use

Menge Bible (German)

The Menge Bible, translated by Hermann Menge and first published in 1926, is known for its accurate translation and accessible language. Menge, a classical philologist, spent fifteen years on this translation, paying special attention to the original Hebrew and Greek texts. This translation offers a balanced approach between literal accuracy and comprehensible German, making it a valuable resource for both theological study and personal Bible reading.

Luther Bible (GBS) (German)

The Luther Bible, originally translated by Martin Luther in the 16th century, is a monumental work that not only shaped the German language but also advanced the Reformation. The GBS (Gesellschaft für Biblische Studien) edition preserves the rich theological heritage of Luther’s work while remaining faithful to the original texts. Luther’s translation is praised for its powerful, poetic language and lasting influence on German culture and spirituality.
Donated by the GBS (Gereformeerde Bijbel Stichting) in Leerdam (NL)

King James Version (English)

The King James Version (KJV), completed in 1611, was commissioned by King James I of England and is one of the most influential English translations ever made. This translation is known for its majestic prose, rich vocabulary, and theological precision. The KJV has profoundly influenced the English language and literature and remains beloved by many for its beautiful phrasing and historical significance, even though its language can be challenging for contemporary readers.

English Standard Version (English)

The English Standard Version (ESV), published in 2001, is an “essentially literal” translation that strives for accuracy with respect to the original texts while still using contemporary English. Based on the tradition of the Tyndale-King James legacy, the ESV offers a reliable translation that is both theologically accurate and readable. This translation is valued for its balance between faithfulness to the original languages and accessibility for modern readers.

States Translation (Dutch)

The States Translation (SV), completed in 1637, was commissioned by the Synod of Dort and the States General of the Netherlands. This monumental Dutch translation was made directly from the Hebrew and Greek source texts by a team of scholarly theologians and linguists. The States Translation has had an invaluable influence on Dutch language and culture, comparable to that of the King James Version in English. To this day, this translation is valued for its accuracy, theological depth, and its historical significance within the Dutch Reformed tradition.